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MANDALAY
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In Mandalay, you come closest to the real Myanmar of old. The
second largest city of Myanmar, with a population of 700,000,
here lies the cultural heart of Myanmar where the most refined
arts, traditions of dance, music and drama live on. Mandalay is
also known for its fine gold and silver crafts, wood and marble
carving, silk thread weaving and ancient tapestry.
The last capital of the Myanmar kingdom, Mandalay not only
offers wonderful sights to behold, but also has a number of
nearby attractions, most historical and fascinating, all within
a 3.2 kilometre radius - from cool hill resorts to nostalgic
market places, from an ancient palace to a river ride up the
famous "Road to Mandalay", the Ayeyarwady River, or a ride in
unique trishaws or horse-drawn carts.
Some highlights:
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Mandalay |
Mandalay Hill
Mandalay Hill, 230 metres in elevation, commands a
magnificent view of the city and surrounding countryside. The
legend has it that the Buddha, on his visit had made a prophecy
that a great city would be founded at the foot of this hill.
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Mandalay Hill |
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See Mandalay Map |
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Kuthodaw Pagoda
This pagoda was built by King Mindon in 1857. Within its
premises may be found what is popularly known as "The World’s
Largest Book" - the complete Buddhist Scriptures inscribed on
729 upright stone slabs surrounding the pagoda.
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Kuthodaw Pagoda |
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Mandalay Palace
A golden city within a city, this was King Mindon’s centre of
glory- a truly magnificent palace complex. However, it was
tragically destroyed by allied bombing during World War Two. An
exact replica of the old palace is now being built inside the
walls. The finely built palace walls, surrounded by a moat, a
delight for artists, architects, painters and photographers, is
a sight to behold.
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Mandalay Palace |
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Shwe Nandaw Kyaung
A masterpiece of woodcarving techniques, this wooden
monastery is a reminder of King Mindon’s sleeping apartment in
his palace complex. Best known for its fine and intricate
woodcarvings, it is an outstanding example of traditional
Myanmar wooden architecture.
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Shwe Nandaw Kyaung |
Golden Sights near MANDALAY
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Interesting journeys to nearby attractive sights include the
following destinations - the three ancient cities of Amarapura,
Sagaing and Inwa, up-river Mingun and cool-country Pyin-Oo-Lwin.
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Amarapura
An ancient capital of the Myanmar Monarchy, 11 kilometres
south of Mandalay, Amarapura’s attractions include the
Patodawgyi Pagoda, U Bein’s Bridge and the silk weaving
industry.
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U Bein's Bridge |
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Sagaing
The lure of Sagaing, 21 kilometres south west of Mandalay, on
the west bank of Ayeyarwady, is the Sagaing Hills - a spiritual
recluse for Buddhist studies and meditation. The Kaunghmudaw - a
gigantic dome-shaped pagoda and the Ywahtaung Village - work
place of silver craftsman are other points of interest.
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U Min Thonze Pagoda |
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lnwa
What is impressive about this historical capital is its fine
Myanmar masonry, art and architecture, especially the
outstanding Maha Aung Mye Bonzan Monastery.
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Maha Aung Mye Bonzan Monastery |
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Mingun
The 11-kilometre boat ride up the famous Ayeyarwady river
from Mandalay to Mingun promises a pleasant adventure. Boatmen
in their gliding vessels on mirror-like waters, the lively
chatter of womenfolk on floating platforms with their laundry,
mighty boat-pullers, smiling carefree children and bamboo homes
in green fields - all these sights make it a shutterbug’s dream
voyage.
At the end of this picturesque trip, you will come face to
face with the "World’s Biggest Ringing Bell" - The Mingun Bell.
Another principal sight is the colossal ruined base of the
Mingun pagoda- an unfinished work of King Bodawpaya, which if it
had been completed, would have supported the largest pagoda in
the world.
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Mingun Bell |
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Pyin-Oo-Lwin
A timeless colonial serenity greets you as you enter
Pyin-Oo-Lwin" scenic and cool highland 1,100 metres above sea
level. Little seems to have changed since Kipling’s day. 60
kilometres north-east of Mandalay, this well-kept resort of
beautiful Tudor architecture, nostalgic stagecoaches, happy
market place and the fresh and lush bloom of colourful flowers,
is worth a visit, Seeing is believing. Visit the spacious and
verdant 142 hectares National Kandawgyi Gardens with its cherry
blossom in December and January, and do not miss the nearby
Pwekauk Waterfalls, the recently opened limestone grotto and an
underground stream known as Peik-Chin Myaung. |

National Kandawgyi Gardens |
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